A rat cage is decided by three numbers, and most listings only print one of them. Bar spacing, height, and how many full levels you actually get.
Let me be straight with you before you read a word of this. I do not keep rats. I have kept a Mastiff, barn cats, two rescue rabbits and a desert tortoise, and rats have never been in my house.
So this page is not my animals. It is a full research day on every rat cage worth buying now, ten of them, reading the listings, the stated bar spacing, the tier counts and the reviews at both ends. Then it is what rat owners report after a year of living with the thing.
What I do bring is the part nobody else checks. I spent years as a mechanic in a custom off-road shop, and a wire cage is a welded frame with hinges, latches, a powder coat and casters on it. Those are truck parts. I know which of them fail and in what order.
Short version. Rats climb, so you want height and full levels, not floor space. Bar spacing is the safety number, and half an inch or tighter is what the makers who take it seriously print. Plastic shelves get chewed. And the cage everyone in this hobby ends up buying is the Critter Nation, for reasons that hold up.

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Quick picks: the best rat cage for each job
In a hurry? The best rat cage for most homes is the Prevue Universal, because it prints the tightest bar spacing here at three eighths of an inch and thousands of owners have proven it. If you want the cage the hobby treats as the standard and you have the money, it is the Critter Nation Double Unit. The best value that is not junk is the PawHut 4-Tiers.
| You need | My pick | Why |
|---|---|---|
| The cage the hobby buys | Critter Nation Double Unit | Three feet wide, two full levels, half inch spacing stated |
| Best for most people | Prevue Universal | Three eighths of an inch, the tightest stated spacing here |
| Best value | PawHut 4-Tiers | Four levels, a hammock and locking wheels, proven by thousands |
| Two rats, tight bars | Prevue Universal or PawHut 47 inch | Three eighths and four tenths of an inch, both stated |
| Three or more rats | Mcage Extra Large | Thirty one inches wide, four tiers, half inch spacing |
| A double unit without the premium price | Mcage Double Unit | Full middle floor, rolling casters, hammock included |
| Height in a small room | HABUTWAY 45 inch | Five platforms in a footprint under two feet square |
| A cage you can wheel to the sink | Homey Pet | Four lockable wheels and a splash guard round the base |
| Tightest budget | VEVOR 2-Tier | Square tube frame, powder coat, spacing stated |
| Travel or a hospital cage | Mcage Collapsible | All metal, folds flat, three eighths of an inch stated |
How I ranked these rat cages
I read every listing on this page twice and the reviews at both ends, then I ranked on five things. Every number below is the number the maker prints. Where a maker stays quiet, I say so rather than guessing, because a guessed bar spacing is how a rat gets out.
- Stated bar spacing. Half an inch or tighter is what the serious makers print. If the listing does not give a figure at all, that is a mark against it and it goes in the table as not stated.
- Height and full levels. Rats climb. A full middle floor beats a shelf, and two full levels beat four half shelves.
- What the shelves are made of. Rats chew. Metal shelves and ramps survive, plastic ones become a shopping list.
- The hardware. Latches, hinges, welds, the powder coat and the casters. This is the mechanic’s part, and it is what separates two cages that look identical in the photos.
- The tray. Deep, pull-out, and tall enough at the sides that bedding stays in. Owners complain about this more than anything else.
Straight talk: I earn a commission if you buy through my links. It costs you nothing, and it is why I can spend a day reading cage listings line by line. Prices move all the time, so I do not print them. Click through and check.
Critter Nation and the double units
Ask any rat forum what to buy and you get one answer. The Critter Nation is the shape rats want: wide, tall, and split into two full storeys you can join or separate. It is also the most expensive thing here by a distance, which is why a whole category of double units now exists to undercut it.
1. MidWest Critter Nation Double Unit
- 36 by 24 by 63 inches, two full levels
- Half inch horizontal wire spacing stated
- Full-width double doors, swing-up locking ramp
- Two removable base pans, three textured ramps with covers
The cage the hobby measures everything else against. Three feet wide, two full storeys, and horizontal bars a rat can climb like a ladder.
It is the most reviewed cage on this page by a wide margin, and the owners are not casual buyers. One rat owner had two six month old boys in a cage bought at a chain store that fit one hammock, one bowl and an igloo, and says the rats were inactive until this arrived. Another with six week old babies confirms the bit that matters most: the gaps are small enough that young rats cannot squeeze through. A small animal rescue that cycles animals through constantly calls it useful for years and had a young opossum in it.
The mechanic’s read. The swing-up locking ramp is the single best feature here and nobody talks about it, because it lets you shut one storey off while you clean the other without catching a rat. One owner at eight months of moderate to heavy use reports a base pan cracked along the edge without affecting anything. That is a plastic pan on a metal cage, and it is the part I would expect to go first.
What I like
- Half inch spacing, printed on the listing
- Two genuine storeys you can separate
- Full-width doors, so your arm reaches every corner
What bugs me
- Costs more than three of the cages here put together
- The base pans are plastic and they crack at the edge
2. Mcage Extra Large Double Unit
- 31 by 18.5 by 53.5 inches on the rolling stand
- Half inch wire spacing stated, four tiers
- Full middle floor, double doors 13.5 by 18.5 inches
- Hammock, water bottle and food bowl included
The widest cage here after the Critter Nation, with the same stated half inch spacing and a full middle floor rather than a shelf.
Owners like the finished cage and hate getting there. One says it accommodates full-size rats and guinea pigs. Another bought it for a bunny and rates the quality. The complaint is unanimous and it is the instructions: one owner took a few hours and worked from the pictures alone, another spent five hours and pulled it apart three times.
The trick that owner found is worth more than the manual. Do not tighten any screw fully until the whole frame is together, because a wrought iron cage will not square up if you lock the first joints down. That is exactly how you assemble a chassis, and it turns this from a five hour job into a one hour job.
What I like
- Half inch spacing stated, four tiers, full middle floor
- Extra large doors, and a top hook door as well
- Hammock, bottle and bowl in the box
What bugs me
- The instructions are the worst thing on this page
- Shipping can add a lot to a cage this size
3. Mcage Double Unit Rolling Cage
- 24 by 17.5 by 53.5 inches on the rolling stand
- Half inch wire spacing stated, four tiers
- Four rolling casters, bottom storage shelf
- Double front doors 15 by 18 inches, top hook door
One of the fastest movers in this whole category right now. A narrower double unit with the same stated spacing and casters under it.
Owners keep reaching for the same comparison. One who looked at many cages calls this a dupe for the famous one and says the pet store cages were overpriced and tiny beside it. Another, at five foot five, says it comes up to their collar bones and singles out the built-in storage under the stand. Build time was about forty five minutes for that owner, working from the photos.
One three star review is the most useful thing written about this cage, and it is the reason I put it here rather than higher. The plastic tray, shelves and ramps are fine for ferrets and useless for rats, because rats chew them. Budget for metal replacement shelves or fabric covers on day one and this cage is a bargain. Ignore that and you are buying plastic twice.
What I like
- A real double unit with casters and a storage shelf
- Half inch spacing stated on the horizontal wires
- Hammock, bottle and bowl included
What bugs me
- Plastic shelves and ramps, which rats chew
- Instructions owners describe as horrible
Best rat cage for 2 rats
Almost nobody keeps one rat, so two is the normal starting point. Two rats do not need a double unit. What they need is bars they cannot get through, enough height to climb, and a tray you will actually be willing to empty twice a week.
4. Prevue Universal Small Animal Home
- 32.5 by 19 by 17.5 inches, rounded corners
- Three eighths of an inch wire spacing stated
- Deep 6.25 inch base acting as a urine guard
- Front and top doors, chew-proof wire latches
The highest rated cage on this page and the tightest stated bar spacing here. Prevue has been making these in Chicago since 1869.
The rat owner who convinced me spent over two weeks looking for a decent cage for two female rats, wanted something cheaper, and calls it the best cage for rats they have ever had. Setup took under five minutes with no screwdriver. The rest of the strong reviews come from hamster keepers, and they are useful here for one reason: they buy on bar spacing above everything, and this is the cage they land on when everything else lets an animal out.
Two honest limits. It is the shortest cage here at seventeen and a half inches, so it is width rather than climbing height, and I would add ropes and hammocks rather than expect the cage to provide the climb. One four star owner also found a young cat could get its paws through the wires from outside. If you have a cat, this cage goes in a room with a door.
What I like
- Three eighths of an inch, the tightest figure printed here
- Deep base, so bedding stays where you put it
- Tool-free setup in minutes, chew-proof latches
What bugs me
- Short, so you have to add the climbing yourself
- A cat can reach through it from the outside
5. PawHut 47 inch, 4 Levels
- Four tiers, three platforms and ramps
- Four tenths of an inch bar spacing stated
- Deep 5.9 inch tray to hold bedding in
- Two large doors, brakes on the wheels
Tighter stated spacing than any cage here except the Prevue, and the deepest tray on the page. The newest cage in this group.
The rat reviews are short and consistent. Two rat owners describe three levels of room and a deep bottom that keeps paper bedding contained. An experienced keeper who has owned rats a long time and been through many cage styles calls the bar width right and says the handles cannot be chewed. The same owner notes the tub sits very slightly loose inside the metal stand without ever dropping.
Here is why it is not a top three pick despite being the cage I personally like the look of most. Only a few dozen people have reviewed it. That is not a criticism of the cage, it is a statement about evidence, and a slot in my top three goes to something thousands of owners have already put a year on. Ask me again next winter.
What I like
- Four tenths of an inch, stated, second tightest here
- Nearly six inches of tray depth
- Chew-resistant handles, brakes on the wheels
What bugs me
- Too new to have a proven record
- The tub sits slightly loose in the stand
6. Homey Pet 3-Tier Rat Cage
- 25 by 17 by 38 inches, three tiers
- 0.65 inch wire spacing stated
- Splash guard round the base, one inch tray
- Four lockable wheels, two-finger door lock
Built and named for rats, with a splash guard round the bottom and wheels that lock. The cleaning-day cage.
Rat owners rate the space above everything. One with a dumbo rat says there is open room to hang hoops and shelves and the rat is jumping around. Another with two large males was shocked at the size in person and calls the bar sizing right and the cage secure once assembled. A third fits four rats in it, then says outright that a Critter Nation is better if you have the room.
The number to look at is the spacing. At 0.65 of an inch this is the widest stated figure on the page, which is fine for adult rats and is not fine for babies. If you are bringing home young rats, buy something tighter or keep them elsewhere until they grow. The other gripe is the side clamps, which more than one owner found a pain to slide flush.
What I like
- Splash guard, so bedding stays off your floor
- Four lockable wheels with a brake
- A two-finger door lock rats do not defeat
What bugs me
- 0.65 inch bars, the widest stated here, no good for babies
- The side clamps fight you during assembly

Best rat cage for 3 or more rats
Three rats is where the maths changes. You are no longer buying floor space, you are buying levels, because rats stack themselves vertically and a third animal needs somewhere to be that is not on top of the other two. Both cages here are tall in a small footprint.
7. PawHut Metal 4-Tiers Rolling Cage
- 20.5 by 20.5 by 44.75 inches, four tiers
- Hanging hammock included at the top
- Four smooth-rolling wheels, two access doors
- Pull-out bottom tray, steel wire construction
Nearly four feet of height in a footprint under two feet square, proven by thousands of owners. The value pick on this page.
The three rat evidence is direct. One owner says their three rats are comfortable in it, have been unable to work out how to get through the doors despite trying, and rates the wheel locks. Another bought it for pet rats and calls it big and spacious enough for any medium to larger rodent, with about thirty minutes of assembly. A ferret owner rates the included hammock.
Now the thing I will not bury, because it is the one weakness in my top three. The maker does not state a bar spacing anywhere on this listing. No owner reports an escape, and the reviews are full of rats and ferrets, but a printed number is better than silence and this one is silent.
If you are buying for young rats specifically, take the Prevue or the PawHut 47 inch instead, both of which print a figure. Assembly is the other gripe: the panels are unlabelled, and one owner had to bend and hammer a back panel into place.
What I like
- Four tiers of height in a tiny footprint
- Hammock in the box, four rolling wheels
- Thousands of owners, and the doors defeat rats
What bugs me
- No bar spacing stated by the maker
- Unlabelled panels, and one may need persuading
8. HABUTWAY 45 inch Rolling Cage
- 20.5 by 20.5 by 45 inches overall
- Five platforms at different heights with slopes
- Four universal wheels, two with brakes
- Soldered joints, hammer pattern painted finish
More levels than anything else here, five of them, in the same small footprint. The climbing cage.
A ferret owner who needed something bigger for three animals waited until a full cleaning day before reviewing and says they should have bought this one first. Another calls it big enough and the right size for ferrets while admitting the bottom tray is flimsy and the frame has some wobble. A third bought it as a second cage for a small room and says it fits perfectly, while warning against it as permanent housing for a larger animal.
Read this one carefully before you buy. A sugar glider owner rated it one star because the bar spacing was wide enough that the animal went straight through it, and the maker does not print a clear spacing figure I could verify on the listing. Rats are bigger than sugar gliders, so adult rats are a different case, but I would not put young rats in this without measuring the gap myself first. The soldered joints and the powder coat are genuinely good for the money. The tray is the cheap part.
What I like
- Five platforms, the most climbing here
- Soldered joints and a proper painted finish
- Four wheels with brakes on two
What bugs me
- No clear bar spacing figure, and one owner reports an escape
- The bottom tray is flimsy and the frame can wobble
Budget rat cages
I will not use the word that usually goes here, because a cheap cage that lets a rat out is not cheap. These two are the tightest money I would still spend. One is a proper little cage with a stated spacing, the other folds flat and earns its place as a second cage rather than a first.
9. VEVOR 2-Tier Rolling Cage
- 34.06 inches high, two tiers on wheels
- 0.55 inch wire spacing stated
- Thick square metal tube frame
- Powder-coated finish, pull-out bottom tray
The lowest price here with a spacing figure printed on the listing. Square tube frame rather than folded wire.
The long-term review is the one that counts. An owner fifteen months in is still very happy, singles out the removable doors that go back together easily and stay tight, and built a thin plexiglass box for the bottom to hold bedding in. A rat owner calls it the easiest cage they have ever put together and rates the big tray door. Another owner bought a larger variant and calls it a very nice copy of the famous double unit.
Now the part my lead wanted printed and I agree with. One owner who has kept exotics for fifteen years and owned dozens of cages calls this the worst cage they have bought, with visible rust straight out of the box in at least three places and bent pieces despite undamaged packaging. That is a quality control failure, not a design failure, and it is the risk you carry at this price. Open the box the day it lands and look at the welds and the coat before you build anything.
What I like
- 0.55 inch spacing stated, square tube frame
- Fifteen month owner reports still positive
- Removable doors that keep their fit
What bugs me
- One owner found rust out of the box in three places
- Only two tiers, so add height yourself
10. Mcage 3-Level Collapsible Cage
- 24 by 16 by 24 inches, three levels
- Three eighths of an inch cross bar spacing stated
- All metal, described as chew free
- Two front doors with a locking door clip
All metal, folds flat, and prints one of the tightest spacings here. A travel and hospital cage rather than a first cage.
Two rat owners give it a fair hearing. A first-time owner was nervous after reading the reviews and found it perfectly fine for two adult boys, especially as a beginner cage, and easy to keep clean. Another waited a month before writing, housed two female rats, and says they poked at every square inch looking for a way out and nibbled every bar for a weak spot without finding one.
The honest counterweight is a three star owner who returned it and says it is not rat friendly, with many weak points visible once assembled. Both things are true, which tells you what this is. All metal at this price means thin metal, and it is a fine second cage for a vet trip, an introduction or a sick rat, and not the cage I would ask to hold a pair for years. Owners also flag the tray sides as too low.
What I like
- Three eighths of an inch stated, all metal, no plastic to chew
- Folds flat, so it stores between uses
- Locking door clips on both front doors
What bugs me
- Thin metal, and one owner returned it over weak points
- Tray sides too low to hold bedding in

Rat cage feature check table
Every cage here, every feature that decides it, one screen. Scroll sideways on a phone.
| Cage | Bar spacing stated | Half inch or tighter | Three levels or more | Casters or stand | Pull-out tray | Metal shelves and ramps | Hammock included | Over 50 inches tall | Double or full-width doors |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Critter Nation Double | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 2. Mcage Extra Large | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 3. Mcage Double Unit | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| 4. Prevue Universal | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | n/s | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ |
| 5. PawHut 47 inch | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ |
| 6. Homey Pet 3-Tier | ✓ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ |
| 7. PawHut 4-Tiers | n/s | n/s | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | n/s | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ |
| 8. HABUTWAY 45 inch | n/s | n/s | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | n/s | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ |
| 9. VEVOR 2-Tier | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✓ | n/s | ✗ | ✗ | ✗ |
| 10. Mcage Collapsible | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ | ✗ | ✗ | ✓ |
n/s = the maker does not say. “Bar spacing stated” is a check only when the listing prints a figure. “Half inch or tighter” judges that printed figure alone, never an estimate. “Three levels or more” follows the maker’s own tier count, so the Critter Nation shows a cross with two full storeys rather than four part shelves.
“Casters or stand” needs the listing to state wheels or a rolling stand. “Metal shelves and ramps” is a check only where the listing says metal, and a cross where it names plastic. “Hammock included” comes from the accessory list. “Over 50 inches tall” uses the stated height including the stand. “Double or full-width doors” needs stated door dimensions or the words double doors.
Bar spacing and setting a rat cage up
This is the section the other guides skip, so here is everything the makers on this page actually print, in one place, plus what owners report living with it.
- The stated figures, smallest first. Prevue and the Mcage collapsible print three eighths of an inch. The PawHut 47 inch prints four tenths. The Critter Nation and both Mcage double units print half an inch on the horizontal wires. The VEVOR prints 0.55 of an inch. The Homey Pet prints 0.65. The PawHut 4-Tiers and the HABUTWAY print nothing.
- Horizontal matters as much as the gap. The Critter Nation listing says its half inch horizontal spacing contains the animal while allowing natural climbing. Horizontal bars are a ladder. Vertical bars are a wall.
- Babies are the hard case. A Critter Nation owner with six week old rats reports the gaps were small enough that they could not fit through. That is an owner report, not a maker’s guarantee. If the makers’ guidance on your cage does not cover young animals, measure the gap yourself before they go in.
- Measure before you order, not after. Every cage here prints its overall dimensions. Owners in this category complain about size more than any other single thing, and it is nearly always a tape measure problem. Check the height clears your shelf and the width clears the doorway.
- Plan for chewing. Rats chew plastic shelves, ramps and grates. One Mcage owner says so plainly, and calls plastic useful for ferrets and useless here. Metal shelves, or fabric covers over the plastic, from day one.
- Build it loose, then tighten. On any wrought iron cage, leave every screw finger tight until the whole frame is standing, then go round and tighten. An owner who did the opposite spent five hours and dismantled it three times.
- Check the welds and the coat on arrival. Open the box the day it lands and look at the joints, the powder coat and the panel edges. One owner found rust out of the box in three places, and that is a claim you want to make in week one, not month three.
- Give the tray sides some help. The commonest gripe on the cheaper cages is bedding going over a low tray edge. One long-term owner built a thin plexiglass surround for the base. A tray guard or a deeper pan solves the mess for most people.
- Wheels are worth more than they look. Four of these cages roll and lock. A cage you can push to a sink gets cleaned more often than a cage you have to lift, and that is the whole game.
One last thing on stocking. How many rats a given cage suits is a question for a rat rescue or a vet, not for me. I have given you the stated dimensions and the makers’ own species lists, and I have deliberately not invented a floor-area-per-rat figure of my own.

My top 3 rat cages
Ten cages is a lot to read. Here is where I would spend money, one at each level. All three have been proven by thousands of owners, which is the bar for a slot here.
MidWest Critter Nation Double Unit
Three feet wide, two full storeys, half inch spacing printed on the listing, and a swing-up locking ramp that makes cleaning a one-person job. The cage the hobby measures the rest against.
Prevue Universal Small Animal Home
Three eighths of an inch, the tightest stated spacing on this page, a deep base that holds bedding, and tool-free setup. The highest rated cage here. Add ropes and hammocks for the climbing it does not give you.
Notice what is not here: the cheapest one. The Mcage collapsible at number ten is the lowest price on this page and a returning owner calls it not rat friendly, which is exactly why it is a travel cage in my list and not a first cage. The VEVOR is a genuinely good frame for the money and a few dozen owners is not a track record I will bet your rats on.
A cage is the biggest thing you will buy for these animals. Our guinea pig cage guide covers the nearest neighbour to this one, the small pets guides cover the rest of the family, and pet cleaning supplies handles the twice-weekly job.
Rat cage FAQ
What size rat cage do I need for 2 rats?
Buy height and levels rather than floor space, because rats climb. Of the cages here, the ones two-rat owners report living with happily are the Prevue Universal at 32.5 by 19 inches and the Mcage collapsible at 24 by 16. For the actual stocking guidance, ask a rat rescue or your vet, because that is their call and not mine.
What bar spacing is safe for a rat cage?
Half an inch or tighter is what the makers who take it seriously print, and three eighths is the tightest figure on this page. The Critter Nation states half an inch and says it contains rats while allowing climbing. If a listing gives no figure at all, measure the gap yourself before an animal goes in, and treat babies as a separate problem from adults.
Is the Critter Nation worth it for rats?
It is the most reviewed cage on this page and the one rat keepers name first, with three feet of width, two full storeys and half inch spacing stated. It also costs more than three of the other cages here combined. If the money is not there, the two Mcage double units print the same half inch spacing on a rolling stand.
What is the best rat cage for 3 or more rats?
Levels, not floor. The Mcage Extra Large at 31 inches wide with four tiers is the roomiest here after the Critter Nation, and the PawHut 4-Tiers is the value answer, with one owner reporting three rats comfortable in it. The HABUTWAY gives you five platforms if height in a small room is the constraint.
Can I put a rat in a hamster cage?
Look at the two numbers before you look at the label. Plenty of cages here are sold for hamsters, ferrets and chinchillas at the same time, and what decides it is the stated bar spacing and the height. The Prevue on this page is bought by hamster keepers and rat keepers alike, because three eighths of an inch works for both.
Do rats chew through plastic shelves and ramps?
Owners say yes, repeatedly. One Mcage owner calls the plastic tray, shelves and ramps useless and dangerous for rats while fine for ferrets. Metal shelves, metal ramps, or fabric covers over the plastic. The only all-metal cage on this page is the Mcage collapsible, which the maker describes as chew free.
How do I make a rat cage easy to clean?
Three things do almost all of it. Buy one with a pull-out tray, buy one on locking wheels so it rolls to the sink, and raise the tray sides if bedding goes over the edge, which one owner solved with a thin plexiglass surround. A splash guard, as on the Homey Pet, does the same job from the factory.







