I have fed my dogs several freeze dried dog food brands over the years, and only some earned the shelf space back. I live in Henderson, Nevada, and spent years as a mechanic in a custom off-road shop with the bay doors open to the desert.
Strays walked through those doors all summer, most of them skinny. I took home the ones that needed a family, and one was an English Mastiff who eats like a truck drinks fuel. Kibble went stale fast in a shop that hot, so I started buying freeze dried raw instead.
One brand the Mastiff flatly refused. One turned to dust before the bag was half empty. One cost me more in a month than my truck payment. The last bag ran out.
So I did what I do when gear runs out. I spent a full day on every freeze dried food worth buying now, nine of them, reading the meat percentages, the claims and the reviews at both ends. These are my picks.

Part of our dog feeding guide.
Jump to:
- Quick picks
- How I ranked them
- Complete meal or topper
- Best as a complete meal
- Best freeze dried toppers
- Best for small breeds
- Best for large dogs
- Best for allergies and limited ingredient
- Best for picky eaters
- Affordable picks and cost per ounce
- What about the ones with grains
- Which of these are made in the USA
- Feature check table
- Is freeze dried dog food good for dogs?
- Freeze dried vs kibble vs frozen raw
- How to feed and rehydrate it
- My top 3 picks
- FAQ
Quick picks: the best freeze dried dog food for each job
In a hurry? The best freeze dried dog food for most dogs is the Vital Essentials Beef Mini Nibs, one animal plus organs and bone with nothing else in the bag, in a nib size that suits a Yorkie or a Mastiff. For the famous patty, buy the Stella and Chewy’s Dinner Patties. The cheapest sane way in is the Instinct Raw Boost Mixers, a topper you scoop over the kibble you already buy.
| You need | My pick | Why |
|---|---|---|
| The best all-round meal | Vital Essentials Mini Nibs | 96 percent beef, organs and bone, nothing else |
| The one everybody starts with | Stella and Chewy’s Dinner Patties | 95 percent grass-fed beef and organs, patty format |
| Cheapest way to try freeze dried | Instinct Raw Boost Mixers | A topper, lowest cost per ounce here |
| A small dog or a small mouth | Primal Pronto Mini Nuggets | Mini nuggets, no breaking them up first |
| Allergies or a food trial | Nulo Lamb with Raspberries | Novel protein, 84 percent lamb, organs and bone |
| You care about sourcing | Open Farm Beef Morsels | The brand that publishes where its meat came from |
| A value complete meal | Primal Beef Nuggets | Complete and balanced, organic produce, mid price |
| The highest animal protein claim | Nulo Turkey and Salmon | 90 percent turkey, salmon, organs and bone |
| A probiotic on dry food | Nulo Beef with Apples | Soft chunks, easy to cut up |
How I ranked these freeze dried dog foods
Several bags in, I know what disappoints. I looked at these the way I looked at a truck part in the shop: what is in it, what the maker commits to in writing, and what fails first. Every gripe below comes from my own bags or from owners who fed one for months.
- The meat percentage, in writing. Every food here states it. No number on the bag, no interest from me.
- Complete and balanced, or honest about not being. A meal says it. A topper does not, and should not pretend.
- What else is in the bag. Organs and bone are the point of whole-prey raw. Grain, corn, soy and potato are not.
- Format versus mouth. A big crumbly patty and a fifteen pound dog is a daily chore. Nibs and mini nuggets are not.
- Cost per ounce, not cost per bag. The small bag is nearly always the expensive way to buy this.
Straight talk: I earn a commission if you buy through my links. It costs you nothing, and it pays for the day I spend reading ingredient panels. Prices move constantly, so I do not print them.
Complete meal or topper, which one you actually need
Getting this wrong is what makes people call freeze dried a rip-off. Freeze dried raw is meat with the water pulled out at low temperature, and it costs several times what kibble does per ounce. A complete meal replaces the bowl, says complete and balanced, and is priced like the whole diet. A topper replaces nothing and costs a fraction of a raw diet.
Feed a full meal if your dog is small, if you travel, or if kibble has failed. Use a topper if your dog is big, fussy rather than intolerant, or untested on this. Most people I know who feed freeze dried long term are topper people, and they are not doing it wrong.
Best freeze dried dog food as a complete meal
All three say complete and balanced, so they can be the whole bowl. Serve dry or add warm water for a few minutes.
1. Stella and Chewy’s Freeze-Dried Raw Dinner Patties, Beef
- 95 percent grass-fed beef and organs, the maker says
- Complete and balanced for all life stages
- Probiotics and omega fatty acids stated on the listing
- 25 oz bag, also sold in a smaller 16 oz bag
The patty everybody starts with, and the one the AI answer boxes hand you for this category. It has earned that.
The picky eater stories sell this one. One owner whose dog rejects nearly everything says these patties are the only reason he eats at all, crushed and served on a plate at night. Another cuts pieces off the discs for two Chihuahuas at breakfast, dry. A third has fed it to three small dogs and a foster puppy since each arrived.
Two honest gripes, neither small. Bags arrive crumbled: the owner who loves them says roughly one in six came broken, and another opened a bag that was almost entirely powder, which makes portioning a guess. And plenty report loose stools on the switch, a transition problem more than a product one, so go slowly. The 16 oz bag is the same recipe if you want to test first.
What I like
- The highest meat claim among the patties here
- Works as a meal, a topper or a training treat
- Rated for puppies and adults, so it grows with the dog
What bugs me
- Patties crumble, and some bags arrive as dust
- Loose stools reported when owners switch too fast
2. Primal Freeze Dried Raw Nuggets, Beef
- Grass-fed, antibiotic-free beef, the maker says
- USDA certified organic produce, no corn, wheat, soy or legumes
- Digestibility claims the maker says are peer reviewed
- 14 oz bag, scoop, crumble or rehydrate
The brand that puts a citation next to the claim. A complete meal without the premium sticker.
The no-legumes line matters more than it sounds, and owners running food trials keep landing here for it. One who was hand-cooking every meal for an eight year old Shih Tzu with allergies says this ended the cooking. Another judges it on stool consistency, the honest way to judge a raw food.
The gripe on Primal is texture. Owners describe the nuggets as hard as rocks and awkward to break apart. That is what the warm water is for, and Primal says so: water, bone broth or goat milk, then wait. The other gripe is price, which shows up in nearly every four star review.
What I like
- No corn, wheat, soy, lentils or legumes, stated plainly
- Organic produce, and they name the certification
- The cheapest complete meal per ounce among the beef recipes
What bugs me
- Nuggets are rock hard dry, so rehydrate them
- Cost is the loudest complaint on the listing
3. Open Farm Freeze Dried Raw, Beef Morsels
- 95 percent meat, organ and bone, the maker says
- Organic vegetables and superfoods in the recipe
- Bite-sized morsels, meal or topper
- 13.5 oz bag, no artificial preservatives stated
The other food the AI answers name, and they name it for sourcing rather than the meat number. Open Farm publishes where its ingredients come from, which almost nobody here does.
The review that stuck with me comes from the owner of a ninety pound German Shepherd with on and off diarrhoea, who pulled her off kibble, researched brands and landed here. That is the situation this food gets bought for. Others report the simple version, dogs clearing the bowl when it is mixed into dry food.
Two things before you buy. It is the dearest food here per ounce, and the review summary is one line long: customers find it expensive. It also has the shortest track record of the three meals, so you are buying transparency rather than owner evidence. Fair trade if sourcing is why you came. If not, picks 1 and 2 give more proof for less.
What I like
- Sourcing published, not just claimed
- Morsels are already the right size for any dog
- Organic vegetables in with the meat, organ and bone
What bugs me
- The highest cost per ounce here
- A thin owner record next to the big brands

Best freeze dried dog food toppers
A topper is how most people afford this category. A scoop over kibble buys the smell, the protein and the picky-eater fix without raw prices on every calorie.
4. Instinct Raw Boost Mixers, Chicken
- Cage-free chicken with pumpkin, sweet potato and chicory root
- Probiotics and apple cider vinegar for gut health, the maker says
- No grain, corn, wheat, soy or potato
- 12.5 oz bag, also sold in a 5.5 oz try-it bag
Lowest cost per ounce on this page, and more owners have fed it than anything else here. If you are not sure your dog will eat freeze dried, start here.
The gut health reviews are the strongest thing I read all day, and they are specific. A senior Yorkie with a sensitive stomach went back to normal stools once a few of these went into the kibble. A puppy who came through parvovirus at nine weeks ate these alongside her medication when she would eat nothing else. Ask your vet before using any food that way, but the pattern is hard to ignore.
One real gripe, and it is safety rather than taste. Owners say the pieces got harder after a packaging change, and one squeezes each soft before giving it to a Schnauzer so the dog cannot choke. Do that, or add water, if your dog bolts food. Buy the 5.5 oz bag first if your dog sniffs new things and walks away, then move to the 12.5 oz bag, which is cheaper per ounce.
What I like
- Cheapest per ounce here, by a clear margin
- The deepest owner record on this page
- Probiotics and pumpkin, aimed squarely at digestion
What bugs me
- Pieces run hard, soften them for a fast eater
- A topper, not a meal, so it does not replace the bowl
Best freeze dried dog food for small breeds
Small dogs are where format beats everything. A big patty means breaking it into quarters every morning while the bag turns to powder. Buy the shape that is already small.
5. Primal Pronto Mini Nuggets, Lamb
- Grass-fed, antibiotic-free lamb, the maker says
- Complete and balanced, mini nugget format
- USDA certified organic produce, no synthetic vitamins added
- 16 oz bag, meal, topper or high-value treat
The mini version of pick 2, in lamb. Under about twenty pounds of dog, this format ends the daily breaking-up job.
The reviews repeat themselves, the useful kind. An owner of a fifteen pound dog who kept breaking the standard nuggets down switched to these and calls it solved. Another had a dog who refused every food from specialty to store brand, and this is the one that stuck, soaked briefly to release the smell.
The gripe is cost, and here it is a real objection rather than grumbling. One owner marked it down while saying the dog loved it, because feeding it as a full meal cost more than fresh ground lamb from the butcher. That is the honest math on a lamb recipe. Read the feeding chart before you call this dinner.
What I like
- Already small, no breaking anything up
- Lamb, so it doubles as a novel protein
- No synthetic vitamins or minerals, the maker says
What bugs me
- Feeding a dog on it full time is genuinely expensive
- The shortest record of the two Primal recipes here
6. Vital Essentials Beef Mini Nibs
- 96 percent beef, organs and bone, the maker says
- No fruit, no vegetables, no fillers, no added sugar
- Complete and balanced, all life stages
- 14 oz bag, crunchy mini nib format
My pick for most dogs. One animal, organs and bone, nothing else, in a size that suits a Yorkie and a Mastiff equally.
Versatility is what owners keep. One subscriber uses the same bag as a training treat, a kibble mixer, a topper over fresh food and an occasional full meal, and says the nib size is why: bigger than kibble, small enough to hand over one at a time. The review summary calls them training food for older dogs and smaller breeds.
Two cautions. The nibs are not perfectly uniform, and owners snap the bigger ones in half for a small dog. And with no fruit or vegetables at all this is a bare recipe, exactly what you want for an elimination trial and not what you want if you came for superfoods. Cost complaints appear here too, more quietly.
What I like
- The highest meat claim on this page
- One animal, no plant matter, a clean trial food
- Treat, topper or meal out of the same bag
What bugs me
- Nib size varies, some need snapping in half
- No vegetables at all, if that is what you wanted

Best freeze dried dog food for large dogs
Here is the part nobody in this aisle says out loud. Feeding a large dog full freeze dried raw costs a fortune. My Mastiff eats like a truck drinks fuel, and a 25 oz bag of patties would not last him a long weekend. He eats several times what a Chihuahua eats, and this food costs several times kibble per ounce, so you are multiplying two big numbers.
What works for a big dog is the topper route: a good kibble as the base and a scoop of the Instinct Raw Boost Mixers over it, the cheapest per ounce of anything here. If you want full raw anyway, buy the biggest bag of one recipe rather than small bags of several. The per-ounce gap between sizes of the same food is the biggest saving in this category, and the Stella and Chewy’s 25 oz bag beats both the small bags of the same patties and the 14 oz premium recipes on it.
Buy a sealed bin too. This food is bone dry by design and a big open bag in a humid pantry goes soft. Our pet food storage container guide has the sizes for a large breed’s monthly supply.
Best freeze dried dog food for allergies and limited ingredient diets
A food trial has one rule: the fewer things in the bag, the more it tells you. That points at two foods here, and only two.
7. Nulo Freeze-Dried Raw Lamb with Raspberries
- 84 percent lamb, organs and bone, the maker says
- GanedenBC30 probiotic named on the listing
- Complete and balanced, meal or topper
- 8 oz bag, scoop, spoon or sprinkle
Lamb is the classic novel protein for a dog raised on chicken and beef. This is the cheapest way onto one here.
Straight about the evidence: a new recipe with a short owner record, nothing like the mountain behind the Stella or Instinct bags. What is there is consistent. Owners using it as a training reward say it breaks apart cleanly, and one calls the cost reasonable, a sentence that rarely appears here.
The caveat applies to every 8 oz bag here: the smaller the bag, the worse the cost per ounce. Owners buying it as a treat rather than a dinner are the ones getting value. If your vet asked for lamb specifically, the Primal Pronto lamb nuggets are the bigger bag with the longer record at a higher sticker.
What I like
- Novel protein, organs and bone, one animal
- A named probiotic strain, not just the word probiotic
- Breaks apart cleanly for training
What bugs me
- A short owner record, this is a new recipe
- Small bag, so the cost per ounce is not kind
The other answer is already above. The Vital Essentials Mini Nibs are beef, organs and bone with no fruit, vegetables or fillers, the cleanest elimination base here. Run the trial the way your vet says: one protein, nothing else, no treats from another bag.
Best freeze dried dog food for picky eaters
Two listings here lead with picky eaters, and the reviews back both harder than any other claim I checked.
For a dog who refuses meals outright, the Stella and Chewy’s patties are the last resort owners say worked. Crush them, serve on a plate, do not overthink it. For a dog who eats but sulks, the Instinct Raw Boost Mixers do it for far less money, and the dog keeps eating the balanced kibble underneath.
One trick appears in reviews of nearly every food here: add warm water and wait two minutes. Smell is most of what a fussy dog judges, and that step converts more refusals than switching brands does.
The affordable picks, and what an ounce really costs
Cost per bag is the wrong number, so here is the ranking that matters, in words, because prices move too fast to print.
The Instinct mixers in the 12.5 oz bag cost the least per ounce here, and the Nulo Turkey and Salmon is next. Among complete meals the Primal Beef Nuggets are cheapest and Open Farm dearest. The Stella and Chewy’s big bag quietly beats several smaller premium bags per ounce, which is the argument for buying the large size of whatever you settle on.
8. Nulo Freeze-Dried Raw Turkey and Salmon
- 90 percent turkey, salmon, organs and bone, the maker says
- The highest animal content claim on this page
- GanedenBC30 probiotic, complete and balanced
- 8 oz bag, ready to serve, no refrigeration
The highest animal protein number here and the cheapest bag among the complete meals. Two proteins in one recipe, so it is no elimination diet.
Owners use this as a reward more than a dinner, and they are blunt about why: small bag, good pieces. One repeat buyer calls it a great value for freeze dried, the closest thing to praise the price gets anywhere.
Two flags. It has the shortest record on this page, a few dozen owners rather than thousands, so treat the enthusiasm accordingly. And salmon smells: one Bernedoodle owner says the bag came in strong and the dog was not keen. If your dog has ever refused fish, buy the beef or the lamb.
What I like
- 90 percent animal content, the highest claim here
- Cheapest bag among the complete meals
- A named probiotic strain in a complete recipe
What bugs me
- Strong fish smell, and some dogs vote no
- Two proteins, so useless for an elimination trial
9. Nulo Freeze-Dried Raw Beef with Apples
- 83 percent beef, organs and bone, the maker says
- GanedenBC30 probiotic, complete and balanced
- Soft chunks about three quarters of an inch
- 8 oz bag, scoop, spoon or sprinkle
The most proven of the three Nulo recipes and the easiest to live with. Soft enough to cut, which the crunchy nibs and nuggets are not.
Texture is the selling point and owners describe it precisely. A Yorkie owner cuts each soft chunk into thirds, mixes it into a fresh food meal, and singles out the single meat ingredient. A fourteen year old Shih Tzu who rejects most of what she is offered eats this one. Another household says their dogs now refuse a plain bowl without it crushed on top, a warning as much as a recommendation.
Two gripes. Chunks sometimes arrive crushed rather than whole, which one repeat buyer reports across orders. And one owner received far less than expected, so check the weight when it lands. At 8 oz this is a topper bag, whatever the complete and balanced label allows.
What I like
- Soft chunks, easy to cut for a small dog
- The most proven Nulo recipe of the three
- Single meat ingredient plus a named probiotic
What bugs me
- Chunks arrive crushed in some bags
- 8 oz is a topper bag, not a month of dinners
What about freeze dried dog food with grains?
Short answer: it barely exists, and I would stop looking. Every food here is meat plus organs and bone, sometimes with fruit and vegetables, and grain is not in the formula. That is formulation rather than fashion, because raw diets do not use grain as a carbohydrate base the way extruded kibble does.
If your vet asked for grain, do not fight the aisle. Use a grain-inclusive kibble as the base with one of these toppers on it, which adds the raw protein without removing the grain your vet wants. Our dog feeding guide covers that combination.
Which of these are made in the USA
Three of the nine state it. Stella and Chewy’s says made in the USA in small batches, Instinct says crafted in the USA with ingredients sourced globally, and Vital Essentials says USA made with United States and globally sourced ingredients.
Read those second clauses. Made in the USA is about where the food was produced, not where every ingredient was raised, and two of the three say so themselves. The other six state no country of manufacture at all, which is why the table marks them n/s. That is not an accusation, it means I cannot check it, and I will not print a claim a maker has not made.
Freeze dried dog food feature check table
Every claim that matters, all nine foods, one screen. Scroll sideways on a phone.
| Food | Meal or topper | First ingredient | Grain free | Single protein | Organ and bone | Made in USA | Bag size | Probiotics | Organic produce |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Stella and Chewy’s Patties | Both | Beef | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 25 oz | ✓ | ✓ |
| 2. Primal Beef Nuggets | Both | Beef | ✓ | ✓ | n/s | n/s | 14 oz | n/s | ✓ |
| 3. Open Farm Morsels | Both | Beef | n/s | ✓ | ✓ | n/s | 13.5 oz | n/s | ✓ |
| 4. Instinct Raw Boost Mixers | Topper | Chicken | ✓ | ✓ | n/s | ✓ | 12.5 oz | ✓ | n/s |
| 5. Primal Pronto Mini Nuggets | Both | Lamb | ✓ | ✓ | n/s | n/s | 16 oz | n/s | ✓ |
| 6. Vital Essentials Mini Nibs | Both | Beef | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 14 oz | n/s | ✗ |
| 7. Nulo Lamb with Raspberries | Both | Lamb | n/s | ✓ | ✓ | n/s | 8 oz | ✓ | n/s |
| 8. Nulo Turkey and Salmon | Both | Turkey | n/s | ✗ | ✓ | n/s | 8 oz | ✓ | n/s |
| 9. Nulo Beef with Apples | Both | Beef | n/s | ✓ | ✓ | n/s | 8 oz | ✓ | n/s |
n/s = the maker does not say. “First ingredient” is the animal protein the maker names first, because the full panel is not in the listing. “Grain free” is a check only when the listing states it. “Single protein” is a check when one animal is named. “Organ and bone” is a check only when both words appear in the maker’s own meat percentage. “Made in USA” needs a stated country of manufacture. “Probiotics” and “organic produce” are checks only when the listing names them, and Vital Essentials gets a cross because it states there is no fruit or vegetable in the bag at all.
Is freeze dried dog food good for dogs?
Freeze drying pulls the water out at low temperature, so the meat keeps most of what was in it without ever being cooked. That is the entire pitch, and every maker above says it the same way.
It is not a cure. A healthy dog on good kibble is a healthy dog. Where freeze dried dog food earns its price is with picky eaters, limited ingredient trials, travel, and owners who want raw without a freezer. Three cautions:
- Raw is raw. Freeze drying does not cook the meat, and not one of these nine listings claims a pathogen treatment. Wash the bowl and your hands, same as chicken.
- Ask your vet first if your dog has kidney, pancreas or liver issues. These are high protein foods and high protein does not suit every dog.
- Switch slowly. Loose stool reports on the big brands cluster around fast switches. Ten to fourteen days solves most of it.
Store it sealed and dry. It needs no fridge, but a warm humid pantry softens it and shortens its life.
Freeze dried vs kibble vs frozen raw
| Kibble | Freeze dried | Frozen raw | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cooked? | Yes, high heat | No | No |
| Storage | Pantry | Pantry | Freezer |
| Prep | Scoop | Scoop, optional water | Thaw |
| Cost per meal | Lowest | Highest | High |
| Best use | Everyday base | Topper, travel, picky dogs | Full raw diet at home |
The pattern that works for most families is kibble as the base and freeze dried as the topper, with a full meal kept for travel or the dog who refuses everything else. That is what I do, and the cost per ounce ranking pushes you there.

How to feed and rehydrate freeze dried dog food
None of these need water. All are better with it, and the makers say so.
- Read the feeding chart first. This food is dense, so the daily amount looks small and the monthly cost does not.
- Weigh the first few meals. Patties, nuggets and nibs measure differently by volume. A scoop is not a portion.
- Add warm water, roughly equal parts. Primal names water, bone broth or goat milk. Warm, never hot, because heat is the one thing this food has never seen.
- Wait two to five minutes. Nuggets and nibs are rock hard dry, and this softens them and releases the smell a picky dog waits for.
- Serve within the hour and bin the rest. Rehydrated, it is raw meat at room temperature.
- Transition over ten to fourteen days, starting at a quarter of the bowl. This is where the loose stool complaints come from.
- Wash the bowl every time with soap and hot water, and your hands after handling the dry food.
- Seal the bag or decant into a bin. Humidity ruins this food, and a clipped bag in a hot pantry is not sealed.
If your dog bolts his food, break or soften the bigger pieces first.
My top 3 freeze dried dog foods
Nine foods is a lot to hold in your head. Here is where I would spend, one at each level.
Stella and Chewy’s Dinner Patties
95 percent grass-fed beef and organs, complete and balanced for all life stages, and what owners reach for when a dog refuses everything else. Buy the big bag.
Vital Essentials Beef Mini Nibs
96 percent beef, organs and bone, nothing else. The highest meat claim here, in a size that works for a small dog, a big dog, a training pocket or a full bowl.
Notice what is not up here: the cheapest bag on the page. The 5.5 oz Instinct mixer costs more per ounce than the 12.5 oz bag, so it is a try-it size and nothing more. The three Nulo recipes are good foods with short owner records, which is why they hold cards and not a top three slot.
Our dog feeding guide covers portions and schedules, the pet food storage container guide keeps whatever you buy from going stale, and for a small breed the dog food for Chihuahuas guide gets specific about tiny mouths and fast metabolisms.
Freeze dried dog food FAQ
What is the best freeze dried dog food?
For most dogs the Vital Essentials Beef Mini Nibs at number six, 96 percent beef, organs and bone with nothing else in the bag. For a picky eater, the Stella and Chewy’s patties at number one. For a topper, the Instinct Raw Boost Mixers at number four.
Is freeze dried dog food better than kibble?
It is less processed and much higher in meat. It also costs several times more per ounce and keeps worse in a humid house. Better depends on the dog and the budget, which is why toppers exist.
Do vets recommend freeze dried dog food?
Some do, some prefer cooked. The common ground is that a complete and balanced recipe from a maker who states what is in it suits a healthy adult dog, and that raw handling rules apply in your kitchen. Ask your own vet, particularly for a puppy, a senior or any dog with organ issues.
Is freeze dried dog food actually raw?
Yes. Freeze drying removes water at low temperature and cooks nothing, and none of these listings claim a pathogen treatment step. Handle it like raw chicken and wash the bowl after every meal.
What is the best freeze dried dog food for small dogs?
Buy the format, not the brand. The Primal Pronto Mini Nuggets and the Vital Essentials Mini Nibs are already small enough to serve whole. Big beef patties are the wrong shape for a tiny mouth, whatever else they have going for them.
Can you feed a large dog freeze dried raw full time?
You can, and it will cost you dearly. A kibble base with a freeze dried topper gets a big dog most of the benefit for a fraction of the money, and it is what I do with a Mastiff in the house.
Do you have to add water to freeze dried dog food?
No, but nearly every dog does better when you do. Dry is fine for a dog who drinks plenty. Warm water and two minutes brings back the raw texture and releases the smell that convinces a fussy dog to eat.






